Effects of Deforestation

Australia deforestation

The forest land of Australia is not very large. It is due to Australia deforestation that has caused many problems. Deforestation has become a serious issue and steps should be taken to save forest in Australia. It has been estimated that in the last 50 years, there were much land that had been cleared up in Australia. In 1994, Australia saw its land clearing equal to the land that had been cleared up in the previous five years. It has also been estimated that the rate of clearance might increase to an extent as well. This is a very serious problem. There is also poor plantation as well as development in north Queensland. Same situation can be found in the Eucalyptus forests of Australia. The main cause of forest degradation is logging and it can be clearly seen that it has been destroyed and then replaced by plantations. It is also surprising to note that nearly 20% of the flowering plants species in Australia are endangered. What’s more these species are threatened with extinction as well.

Ecological reasons As already mentioned that the forest land of Australia is very small and only 9% of the landmass is considered to be called, “forest.” There are so many reasons for deforestation or destruction of forests in Australia. One of the important causes is due to the dominated species. Another reason is the fire which has been an important tool for the native Australian inhabitants. There has been a very low as well as slow rate of growth when it comes to forests in Australia. The ecosystem gets removed with the clearance of the forests. In spite of so many rules and regulations imposed in the country, it has been seen that forest clearance continues till date. Unless steps are taken to save the forest, there would be a time when nothing can stop to save the earth.

When we trace back to the history, the forest of Australia suffered more fearful affect than the situation that you can see today. Bio diversity as well as climate change is also affecting a lot in today’s situation of Australia deforestation. If there are more wars and violence then it would have a very harmful effect on the forest and the nature as well. When it comes to deforestation in Australia, political reasons cannot be left behind. It was in the 1970s that forests became a major issue in the national policy.

Logging problems When we look at the causes and effects of Australia deforestation, there are problems of over-cutting for logs as well as impacts of road as well. Then there are also impact caused by exotic species like pest fauna as well as weeds. Another thing that plays an important part for the destruction of forest in Australia is trade. The trading of timber for wood industries has led to its extinction. They have a low value of import when it comes to the export of the woodchips. So, strict and necessary steps are very necessary in order to prevent Australia deforestation.